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Abstract Topic: DISASTER AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISK MANAGEMENT

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ANALYSIS OF FAMILIES PREPAREDNESS IN FACING EARTHQUAKES IN ENDE REGENCY, EAST NUSA TENGGARA, INDONESIA
Yustina P. M. Paschalia1, Maria S. Sekunda2, Sisilia Leny Cahyani3, Raimunda

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Corresponding Author
Maria Salestina Sekunda

Institutions
Department of Nursing Ende, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Abstract
Background: Disasters were conditions or events that threaten and disrupt the lives of people both caused by natural/non natural factors and human factors that cause victims environmental damage, property loss and psychological impact. Family was a major factor and the key to awareness in the face of disaster. Roles of Family were crucial in an effort to anticipate disaster situations. Aims: The aims of this research to analyze family behavior with awareness in the face of earthquake disaster in Tanjung village, Ende district. Methods: The research design was cross sectional with a large sample of 85 family heads. Data collection was done with interviews and observations. Analysis of the data used was bivariate analysis with a correlation test Spearman Rho. Results: The results showed that the knowledge average of respondents was 53.1 (± 50.7), the behavior average of respondents was 46.8 (± 50.7), and the awareness was 46.8 (± 50.7). There was relationship of knowledge and attitude to the awareness of the family in the face of disaster (OR 3.7; p = 0.043; 95%; CI 1.04-13.73); (OR 4.8; p = 0.04; 95%; CI 1.07-21.89). Conclusion: The family had less knowledge about earthquake disaster and a considerable behavior in the face of an earthquake disaster. The attitude and less knowledge of family affects family awareness in the face of disaster. It is necessary to have information about the preparation of tools and equipment in the face of earthquakes, periodically.

Keywords
behavior, preparedness, family, earthquakes

Topic
DISASTER AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/97tUx6ruGgjV


The Effectiveness of Local Wisdom-based Disaster Mitigation Learning Model for Disaster Response Health Polytechnic
Muchsin Riviwanto, Wijayantono, Evino Sugriarta, Burhan Muslim,Juanda

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Corresponding Author
Muchsin Riviwanto

Institutions
Padang Health Polytechnic, Jl Simpang Pondok Kopi Siteba Nanggalo padang 25146
Banjarmasin Health Polytechnic, Jl Mistar Cokrokusumo No 1A Banjarbaru 70714

Abstract
The Health Polytechnic has implemented a Disaster Management Course since 2012. But the study material has not yet integrated local wisdom material. Even though natural disasters are closely related to the state of peoples cultural wisdom. Education has become one of the effective means to reduce disaster risk, especially in disaster prone areas. Then it is necessary to do research on the learning model of local wisdom oriented disaster mitigation in the Health Polytechnic The design of this study is the research and development of local wisdom-based disaster mitigation learning models. The research subjects were all lecturers, students and traditional leaders located in the Padang Health Polytechnic and Banjarmasin Health Polytechnic. The study was conducted with 3 stages of identification, development and assessment. Local wisdom-based disaster mitigation learning process uses modules. Data collection uses primary and secondary data. Data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by paired t test and Independent t test. The research shows the identification of the profile of students who take part in the process of learning disaster mitigation, it can be seen that the sex of students is generally female. Respondents interest in disaster management subjects was good enough by using learning media both theory and practice. The ability of lecturers in disaster management courses is good. However, the subject of disaster management courses has not included local wisdom material. After learning about disaster mitigation based on local wisdom, there is an increase in knowledge, attitudes and disaster response actions. Disaster mitigation learning in the treatment group shows high motivation and curiosity in local wisdom material. In the non-treatment group, the students motivation was low and less active in learning. This means that local wisdom-based disaster mitigation learning is quite effective in increasing students knowledge, attitudes and actions. It should be encouraged to learn about understanding preparedness to act when disasters come and endanger the community. Information about disaster including its mitigation needs to be added to the content of local wisdom material on disaster and lecturers with sociology qualifications

Keywords
learning, mitigation, disaster, local wisdom

Topic
DISASTER AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/e46Hy8QxUr7W


THE FAMILY PREPAREDNESS OF PRESCHOOLER IN DEALING WITH A FLOOD DISASTER IN PAUPANDA II VILLAGE, WEWARIA SUB-DISTRICT OF ENDE REGENCY INDONESIA
Aris Wawomeo 1 Sisilia Leny Cahyani 2 Maria Sekunda 3 Marthina Bedho 4 Anatolia K Doondori 5

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Corresponding Author
Sisilia Leny Cahyani

Institutions
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Abstract
Background: For almost ten years Wewaria Village, Wewaria sub-district of Ende Regency suffered a flood disaster. The flood occurred in 2008, 2012, and 2016. Paupanda II Village has a puddle up to one and a half meter every year. Flood emergencies can cause family panic in rescuing themselves or their children under five. Children are a vulnerable group in the health sector because they cannot help themselves, when floods. If family preparedness is low, then the child-s health threatened, increasing the child-s morbidity or mortality rate. Purpose: This study explains or explore the experience of family preparedness who have preschooler dealing with floods. Method: it used Purposive sampling in selecting the first informant then using snow ball sampling for the next informant. The number of samples is 9 people taken from a family of 6 people, 2 policy stakeholders, and 1 health worker. The qualitative analysis used is triangulation of data sources. Results: Family knowledge is well, but preparedness is still low for children needs, flood early warning, flood emergency response preparedness, and resource mobilization deal with floods. Conclusion: Family preparedness is still low for flood disasters, this is because there is no organization to coordinate flood preparedness. We recommend it to form a flood disaster organization in Paupanda II village, Wewaria sub-district of Ende Regency.

Keywords
Family Preparedness, Flood, Preschooler

Topic
DISASTER AND ENVIRONMENTAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/xtTguMjcQN7E


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